Open Access
American Research Journal of English and Literature
ISSN (Online): 2378-9026
DOI: 10.46568/arjel
The Pragma-Crafting Theory: A Proposed Theoretical Framework for Pragmatic Analysis
1Department of Language and Communication Studies, Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences, Federal University
Dutsin-Ma, Katsina State, Nigeria.
Abstract
This paper proposes a new theoretical framework for the analysis of discourse. Thus, this paper
presents the Pragma-crafting Theory to explain discourse from a more comprehensive and integrative perspective.
Insights from research in pragmatics, sociolinguistics, discourse analysis and semiotics give this study direction.
Two super-ordinate concepts in the theory are EVENT and TEXT. The former consists of interactive and non
interactive participants while the latter consists of setting, theme and p-crafting features. Therefore, the theory is
particularly an extension of Mey (2001). On the whole, the present study finds out that an all-encompassing
analysis of communicative events presupposes the explanation of the interaction between communication acts
(speech acts, segmental features, supra-segmental features, phones, exclamations, lyrical and non-lyrical music,
sociolinguistic variables, drumming, semiotic particulars, etc.) and communication features such as indexicals,
shared macro-knowledge, shared contextual knowledge, shared knowledge of emergent context, geoimplicature,
contextual implicature and other P-crafting features.