American Research Journal of English and Literature        cover
Open Access

American Research Journal of English and Literature

ISSN (Online): 2378-9026

DOI: 10.46568/arjel

Research Article Vol. 3, Issue 1 2016 Open Access

Proposing a Pitch-meter for English Tone-reading

Acheoah, John Emike (PhD)

Abstract
This study is very significant because it presents a new model for reading English words and stretches. The English phonemes are segmental (vowel and consonant sounds) and suprasegmental (stress, intonation, rhythm). The analysis of tone in English and any other language cannot be clear without knowledge of segmental phonemes which produce tone in a stretch of utterance. The literature of phonetics and phonology shows that there are different frameworks for reading tone in English. In this study, I simply advance knowledge in the literature by evolving a notational structure for tone-reading (the “Notational Model”). Tone and intonation are potent in connected speech (sentences of conversational exchanges). The rising and falling of voice-pitch during speech is known as intonation. English intonation types include: falling intonation (tune I which moves from a high pitch to a low pitch), rising intonation (tune II which moves from a low pitch to a high one) and combined intonation.